Landmark· Portobelo· Other Caribbean

Portobelo Fortifications (UNESCO World Heritage)

9° 33.3′ N · 79° 39.3′ W

The ruined Spanish forts of San Felipe, Santiago de la Gloria and San Jerónimo, built from about 1597 to guard the treasure fleets, line Portobelo bay; together with Fort San Lorenzo at the Chagres they form a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Practical

Coordinate: the World Heritage site point 09°33'18"N 079°39'18"W (Wikipedia). Inscribed 1980; placed on the List of World Heritage in Danger in 2012 because of poor maintenance and unchecked development. About ten fortifications were built on the hills behind Portobelo; the last works (San Fernando and Santiago groups) were completed in 1753. Sir Francis Drake died of dysentery in 1596 and was buried at sea in a lead coffin off Portobelo; Isla Drake at the harbour mouth commemorates him. Easy walks from the town and the north-shore anchorage; museum in town.

Best for

A morning ashore among cannons and ramparts