CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons (Alchematics)

Anchorage· St Croix· Virgin Islands (BVI, USVI and Spanish Virgins)

Salt River Bay National Historical Park

17° 46.5′ N · 64° 45.4′ W · approximate

A mangrove-lined bay behind a reef on the north shore, five miles west of Christiansted: a National Park unit, the only known place where Columbus's men landed on what is now US soil (1493), the island's bioluminescent bay, and its classic hurricane hole.

Practical

Position approximate: the inner bay off Salt River Marina, between the OSM label for Salt River Bay (17.7778 N, 64.7557 W) and the marina (17.7752 N, 64.7609 W); Wikipedia gives the park at 17.7747 N, 64.7558 W. Coast Pilot: a narrow passage with 6 ft leads through the reef into the bay; the shores are mostly mangrove with several openings to boat landings; small boats sometimes anchor here in a hurricane or gale. Marinas.com: swells break on both sides of the cut; once inside, a winding channel with about 6 ft leads back to the protected anchorage, often cited as a preferred hurricane hole. Draft is the limit: 6 ft and under, enter only in calm conditions and good light (see Salt River Entrance). Salt River is a DPNR mooring/anchoring area inside National Park waters: contact the NPS (340-773-1460) for current restrictions; no beaching of vessels in the park (Compendium). The park visitor center is closed; Well Tower is open sunrise to sunset; ask at Fort Christiansvaern. The 1,015-acre park is jointly managed by the NPS and the USVI government.

Best for

Hurricane hole, kayaking the mangroves and the bio bay

Season

Hurricane-season refuge for shoal-draft boats; entrance dangerous in north swell (winter groundswells)